What does it mean to "misconnect" in air travel?

To "misconnect" in air travel refers specifically to the situation where a passenger misses their connecting flight. This can happen due to a variety of reasons such as a late arrival of the first flight, a tight layover time, or an unexpected delay. When a passenger misconnects, they are unable to board their intended onward flight, which can lead to further complications in travel plans, including the need to rebook a flight or stay overnight at an airport if no alternative arrangements can be made immediately. The understanding of this term is crucial for flight attendants and airline staff as they need to assist passengers who face this situation, ensuring they provide the necessary support and guidance.